Although dogs and cats are better equipped to deal with the cold than their owners, snow can still pose a real threat to their health. 30millionsdamis.fr interviewed veterinarian Yves Lahiani.
At this time, when many regions are affected by snowfall, everyone is asking themselves – and rightly so – questions about the precautions they can take for their pet. The drop in temperature requires, first of all, the adoption of some measures to avoid thermal shock. In fact, an animal that is used to the heat in the home will become ill, just like its owner, if the difference between the inside and outside temperature is too great. This leads to respiratory problems, such as bronchitis.
Diarrhea when swallowed
Although snow itself is not dangerous, it can have undesirable effects on dogs and cats.” Its ingestion causes a shock to the digestive mucosaexplains Doctor Yves Lahiani, veterinarian. This can lead to vomiting and diarrhea. »
In the city this can be very dangerous, as the snow is often salty and the dog can suffer from the “gluttony”. Osmotic diarrhea caused by the presence of substances in the intestine that cause an urge for water », Specifies the specialist.
Protect the pads
But simple precautions are enough to prevent the worst. Every owner must be particularly vigilant when walking and prevent their dog from eating snow. This can also cause cracks under the pads. ” Dogs that frequently walk or run in the snow require special care. For example, we can tan the underside of the paws with special products available from the vet, which strengthens the cell connections and protects the pads. » advises Y. Lahiani. Slippers are also recommended, as they protect the pads not only from frost, but also from the salt that gets on the sidewalks in winter. And when the walk is over, it is advisable to rinse the paws with lukewarm water and dry them thoroughly.
With cats, everyone can rely on it. Their sensitive nature – they quickly seek protection – and their habit of licking their paws several times a day make them not very sensitive to this type of discomfort. However, if in doubt, do not hesitate to seek the advice of your veterinarian.
Beware of antifreeze in your car!
Another hazard that can be fatal in urban environments: antifreeze for vehicle radiators. It is common for motorists to place it on the road and empty the excess into the gutter, which then mixes with the snowcontinues Yves Lahiani. However, antifreeze has a slightly sweet taste that dogs like… But it is a very toxic product! » And the consequences can be dramatic – heart problems and cramps – even fatal for the animal: “ He can fall into a coma », alerts the vet.